JEE Main 2025 Paper 2A and 2B: What Architecture and Planning Aspirants Need to Know

Are you aiming for a career in Architecture or Planning through JEE Main 2025? The National Testing Agency (NTA) offers specialized papers for these fields—Paper 2A (B.Arch) for aspiring architects and Paper 2B (B.Planning) for future urban planners. Each paper has unique requirements and sections, so understanding the structure and syllabus will help you prepare effectively. Here’s a complete guide to JEE Main Paper 2A and Paper 2B to help you excel in your chosen field.

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Overview of JEE Main 2025 Paper 2A (B.Arch)

Paper 2A is designed for candidates interested in pursuing Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) programs. The paper assesses skills in Mathematics, Aptitude, and Drawing, which are essential for a successful architecture career.

Structure and Sections of Paper 2A

1. Mathematics Section:
   • Format: 20 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and 5 Numerical Value Questions.
   • Total Marks: 100
   • Topics include algebra, calculus, trigonometry, coordinate geometry, and vectors—these are foundational for architectural calculations and designs.
2. Aptitude Section:
   • Format: 50 MCQs
   • Total Marks: 200
   • This section evaluates spatial awareness, visual perception, and analytical skills, focusing on understanding architectural design concepts and interpreting 3D images.
3. Drawing Test:
   • Format: 2 questions in pen-and-paper mode (offline)
   • Total Marks: 100
   • The Drawing Test assesses your ability to sketch and visualize. You’ll need to draw 2D and 3D compositions, depict everyday scenes, and demonstrate perspectives accurately.

Tip: For the Drawing Test, practice sketching different perspectives, textures, and realistic objects. This will improve your ability to draw detailed, proportionate sketches under time constraints.

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Key Topics to Prioritize for Paper 2A (B.Arch)

Here are some important areas to focus on for each section of Paper 2A:

• Mathematics: Prioritize calculus, coordinate geometry, trigonometry, and algebra. These areas are commonly tested and have direct applications in architecture.
• Aptitude: Develop spatial visualization skills by practicing puzzles and visual reasoning exercises. Focus on understanding architectural principles like symmetry, balance, and proportions.
• Drawing: Practice drawing 2D and 3D objects from different angles and perspectives. Improve your ability to visualize and sketch structures with accurate proportions and details.

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Overview of JEE Main 2025 Paper 2B (B.Planning)

Paper 2B is aimed at students who want to pursue Bachelor of Planning (B.Planning), focusing on urban and regional planning. The paper includes sections in Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning-Based Questions.

Structure and Sections of Paper 2B

1. Mathematics Section:
   • Format: 20 MCQs and 5 Numerical Value Questions.
   • Total Marks: 100
   • Topics cover essential math skills, such as probability, statistics, coordinate geometry, and trigonometry, which are valuable for data analysis in planning.
2. Aptitude Section:
   • Format: 50 MCQs
   • Total Marks: 200
   • The aptitude section tests spatial awareness, reasoning skills, and general knowledge related to planning and design.
3. Planning-Based Questions:
   • Format: 25 MCQs
   • Total Marks: 100
   • This section covers urban and regional planning concepts, including infrastructure, environment, and basic town planning principles.

Tip: For the Planning section, familiarize yourself with basic concepts in urban development, sustainability, and infrastructure. This knowledge is important for planning-related questions.

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Important Topics to Focus on for Paper 2B (B.Planning)

For Paper 2B, focus on the following key topics:

• Mathematics: Pay special attention to statistics, probability, and coordinate geometry, as they are useful for analyzing and interpreting data in planning.
• Aptitude: Practice spatial reasoning and improve your general awareness of urban development trends, sustainable planning, and transportation systems.
• Planning-Based Knowledge: Study the basics of urban planning, infrastructure development, environmental considerations, and social aspects of town planning. Familiarity with concepts like zoning, land use, and urban design will be helpful.

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Marking Scheme for Both Papers

Both Paper 2A and 2B follow a similar marking scheme:

• +4 marks for each correct answer in MCQs.
• -1 mark for each incorrect answer in MCQs (no negative marking for Numerical Value Questions).
• 0 marks for unanswered questions.

Tip: Since negative marking applies, only answer questions you’re confident about. Avoid guessing if you’re unsure, especially in MCQs, as incorrect answers can impact your overall score.

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Tips for Excelling in JEE Main 2025 Paper 2A and 2B

1. Practice Drawing and Sketching: For B.Arch candidates, the Drawing Test is crucial. Practice regularly to develop speed, precision, and creativity in sketching.
2. Enhance Spatial and Visual Skills: Both B.Arch and B.Planning candidates should improve spatial awareness and visual reasoning. Solving puzzles, 3D models, and visual exercises can be helpful.
3. Stay Updated on Urban Development Trends: B.Planning candidates should have a basic understanding of urban planning concepts, including sustainable development, transportation systems, and city planning.
4. Time Management: Practice managing time for each section to ensure you can complete the test within the allotted period.

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Resources to Prepare for JEE Main Paper 2A and 2B

• NCERT Textbooks: Cover the basics in Mathematics and build a strong foundation for both B.Arch and B.Planning.
• Architectural and Design Books: For B.Arch, focus on sketching and design guides that cover perspectives, proportions, and 3D visualization.
• Urban Planning Guides: For B.Planning, explore books on urban development, sustainability, and infrastructure planning.

Tip: Mock tests and previous years’ question papers are highly beneficial. They help you get familiar with the exam pattern, manage time, and improve accuracy.

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Final Thoughts on JEE Main 2025 Paper 2A and 2B

Both Paper 2A (B.Arch) and Paper 2B (B.Planning) offer unique paths for students interested in architecture and planning. By understanding the exam structure, focusing on key topics, and practicing consistently, you can enhance your performance and increase your chances of success in JEE Main 2025.

Good luck, and stay focused on your journey to becoming a successful architect or planner!