Download the GAT B / BET 2026 Syllabus PDF released by NTA on aglasem.com. This syllabus outlines all subjects and topics you need to study for the Graduate Aptitude Test-Biotechnology and Biotechnology Eligibility Test scheduled on 17 May 2026. By understanding the GAT B / BET 2026 Syllabus, you can prepare effectively for the question paper and improve your chances of scoring well and achieving a high rank in GAT B / BET 2026. The syllabus is divided into two sections for both GAT-B and BET, covering 10+2 level fundamentals and graduate-level biotechnology topics.
Latest: GAT B / BET 2026 exam is scheduled for 17 May 2026 (Sunday) in CBT mode. The detailed syllabus is available in the official information bulletin at exams.nta.nic.in/gat-bet.
GAT B / BET Syllabus 2026
How to study the GAT B / BET 2026 syllabus?
To effectively study the GAT B / BET 2026 syllabus, start by reading all the recommended books covering the essential topics. Begin with the theory section for each topic in the Graduate Aptitude Test-Biotechnology and Biotechnology Eligibility Test syllabus. After completing a chapter outlined by NTA, practice with the related question papers. Creating GAT B / BET preparation notes can be helpful during revision. Once you have finished the syllabus, tackle previous years’ question papers for GAT B / BET, along with GAT-B, BET sample papers and mock tests. This approach is the most effective way to master the GAT B / BET 2026 syllabus.
GAT B / BET 2026 Syllabus PDF Download Link – You can download the syllabus of GAT B / BET 2026 as per its issuance by NTA at exams.nta.nic.in/gat-bet.
GAT-B 2026 Syllabus and Exam Pattern
The GAT-B 2026 question paper is divided into two sections, covering 10+2 fundamentals and graduate-level biotechnology topics. The complete pattern is below.
| Section | Level & Subjects | Total Questions | To Attempt | Marks per Question | Negative Marking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section A | 10+2 level – Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology | 60 | 60 (All compulsory) | +1 | -0.5 |
| Section B | Bachelor’s level – Basic Biology, Life Sciences, Biotechnology and allied areas | 100 | 60 | +3 | -1 |
Total Marks: 240 (Section A: 60 marks + Section B: 180 marks)
GAT-B 2026 Syllabus – Section A (10+2 Level)
Section A of the GAT-B 2026 syllabus is based on the NCERT Class 11 and 12 syllabus. The subject-wise topics include:
- Physics: Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Waves and Optics, Electricity and Magnetism, Modern Physics, Electronic Devices, Communication Systems.
- Chemistry: Physical Chemistry (Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, States of Matter, Solutions, Equilibrium, Thermodynamics), Inorganic Chemistry (Periodic Table, p-block, d-block, f-block, Coordination Compounds), Organic Chemistry (Hydrocarbons, Functional Groups, Biomolecules, Polymers).
- Mathematics: Sets and Functions, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Calculus, Probability, Statistics, Vectors, Three-Dimensional Geometry, Linear Programming.
- Biology: Diversity in Living World, Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants, Cell Structure and Function, Plant Physiology, Human Physiology, Reproduction, Genetics and Evolution, Biology and Human Welfare, Biotechnology and its Applications, Ecology and Environment.
GAT-B 2026 Syllabus – Section B (Bachelor’s Level)
Section B of the GAT-B 2026 syllabus is based on the undergraduate biotechnology curriculum. Key topics include:
- Biochemistry: Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, Enzymes, Metabolism, Bioenergetics.
- Cell Biology: Cell organelles, Cell cycle, Cell signalling, Membrane transport.
- Molecular Biology: DNA replication, Transcription, Translation, Gene expression and regulation.
- Genetics: Mendelian genetics, Population genetics, Quantitative genetics.
- Microbiology: Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi, Microbial growth and metabolism.
- Immunology: Innate and adaptive immunity, Antibodies, Antigens, Hypersensitivity.
- Recombinant DNA Technology: Cloning vectors, Restriction enzymes, PCR, Gene cloning techniques.
- Bioprocess Engineering: Bioreactors, Fermentation, Downstream processing.
- Bioinformatics: Sequence analysis, Databases, Genomics and Proteomics tools.
- Plant and Animal Biotechnology: Tissue culture, Transgenics, Stem cells.
BET 2026 Syllabus and Exam Pattern
The BET 2026 question paper is also divided into two sections, with greater specialisation than GAT-B. The pattern is as follows:
- Section A: General Aptitude and Basic Biotechnology – Each correct response carries 3 marks; -1 mark for incorrect answer.
- Section B: Ten specialised branches of biotechnology – questions from areas like Medical Biotechnology, Agricultural Biotechnology, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Industrial Biotechnology, Plant Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, Marine Biotechnology, Environmental Biotechnology, Food Biotechnology, and Bioinformatics. +3 marks per correct answer; -1 mark for incorrect.
- Total Marks: 300
- Mode: Computer-Based Test (CBT); Duration: 3 hours; Medium: English only.
GAT B / BET 2026 Preparation Tips
- Refer to NCERT Class 11 and 12 books for Section A topics in GAT-B 2026 syllabus.
- For Section B and BET, use standard undergraduate biotechnology textbooks (Lehninger Biochemistry, Lodish Molecular Cell Biology, Brock Microbiology, Janeway Immunology).
- Solve at least 5 years of GAT B / BET previous year question papers from aglasem.com.
- Take regular mock tests to build speed and accuracy.
- Make short notes for revision, especially for biochemistry pathways, molecular biology mechanisms, and immunology cascades.
- Avoid blind guessing due to negative marking. Attempt only those questions you are confident about.
GAT B / BET Syllabus 2026 PDF
While you can download the GAT-B, BET syllabus from the official link above, you can also access the complete syllabus of GAT B / BET 2026 here on aglasem.com. This helps you quickly know which subjects and topics to study for the Graduate Aptitude Test-Biotechnology and Biotechnology Eligibility Test. The detailed PDF is available in Appendix-I of the official NTA Information Bulletin for GAT-B / BET 2026.
FAQs on GAT B / BET 2026 Syllabus
The official GAT B / BET 2026 syllabus PDF is available in the NTA Information Bulletin at exams.nta.nic.in/gat-bet. You can also read the complete topic-wise syllabus on aglasem.com.
GAT-B 2026 is a 3-hour Computer-Based Test (CBT) divided into two sections. Section A has 60 compulsory MCQs at 10+2 level (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology) with +1 for correct and -0.5 for incorrect answers. Section B has 100 MCQs at Bachelor’s level (60 to be attempted) with +3 for correct and -1 for incorrect answers. Total marks: 240.
GAT-B 2026 Section A covers Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology at the 10+2 (NCERT Class 11 and 12) level. Biology carries the highest weightage among these subjects.
GAT-B Section B covers graduate-level topics in Basic Biology, Life Sciences, Biotechnology, and allied areas – including Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Genetics, Microbiology, Immunology, Recombinant DNA Technology, Bioprocess Engineering, Bioinformatics, and Plant & Animal Biotechnology.
BET 2026 has a stronger focus on specialised branches of biotechnology, with ten specialised areas in Section B (Medical, Agricultural, Pharmaceutical, Industrial, Plant, Animal, Marine, Environmental, Food Biotechnology, and Bioinformatics). BET is for the DBT-Junior Research Fellowship, while GAT-B is for PG admission.
Yes, GAT B / BET 2026 has negative marking. In GAT-B Section A, 0.5 marks are deducted per wrong answer. In GAT-B Section B and BET, 1 mark is deducted per wrong answer. Unattempted questions are awarded zero marks.
Quick Links
GAT B / BET 2026 Syllabus – An Overview
The important things about this exam preparation resource are as follows.
| Exam and Syllabus Aspect | Aspect Information |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | GAT B / BET 2026 |
| Complete Exam Name | Graduate Aptitude Test-Biotechnology, Biotechnology Eligibility Test |
| Official Body That Releases Syllabus | NTA (on behalf of RCB-DBT) |
| Complete Name of Official Body | National Testing Agency |
| Exam Date | 17 May 2026 |
| Mode of Exam | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Duration | 3 hours (180 minutes) |
| Medium | English only |
| GAT-B Total Marks | 240 (Section A: 60 + Section B: 180) |
| BET Total Marks | 300 |
| Negative Marking | Yes (-0.5 for GAT-B Section A; -1 for GAT-B Section B and BET) |
| Similar Entrance Exams | Science Entrance Exam |
| Scale of Exam | National Level |
| Official Website for Syllabus | exams.nta.nic.in/gat-bet |
| Courses Where Admission is Through This Test | DBT-supported PG programmes – M.Sc. Biotechnology, M.Tech. Biotechnology, M.Sc. Agricultural Biotechnology, M.V.Sc. Animal Biotechnology, and DBT-JRF |
| Colleges Where Admission is Through This Test | Participating Institutions / Universities |
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