The CLAT 2026 Syllabus is prescribed by the Consortium of National Law Universities in the official Information Bulletin available on consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The CLAT 2026 Syllabus for the undergraduate exam (CLAT UG) covers five sections – English Language, Current Affairs & General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques. The CLAT 2026 Syllabus for the postgraduate exam (CLAT PG) is based on the LL.B. curriculum and primarily tests Constitutional Law and other core law subjects. The CLAT 2026 exam was conducted on 7 December 2025 as a passage-based test, and the same syllabus structure is expected to continue for CLAT 2027, with possible refinements from the Expert Committee constituted by the Consortium.
Latest: CLAT 2026 exam concluded on 7 December 2025; the complete CLAT 2026 Syllabus is available below. CLAT 2027 Syllabus will be confirmed by the Consortium of NLUs in the upcoming notification (expected July 2026).
CLAT 2026 Syllabus
The CLAT 2026 Syllabus is the foundation of every law aspirant’s preparation plan for the CLAT 2026 entrance exam. Importantly, CLAT 2026 is a passage-based exam – every question is set within a 450–500-word passage, which means the CLAT 2026 Syllabus does not test rote learning but evaluates reading comprehension, reasoning and analytical ability across the prescribed topics. The complete topic-wise CLAT 2026 Syllabus for both CLAT UG and CLAT PG is given below.
CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF – Refer to the official Information Bulletin on consortiumofnlus.ac.in for the complete CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF.
CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern
Before going into the section-wise CLAT 2026 Syllabus, every aspirant should understand the CLAT 2026 exam pattern that governs how the syllabus is tested.
| Exam Pattern Aspect | CLAT UG | CLAT PG |
|---|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen and Paper, OMR) | Offline (Pen and Paper, OMR) |
| Duration | 2 hours (120 minutes) | 2 hours (120 minutes) |
| Total Questions | 120 | 120 |
| Question Type | Passage-based Multiple Choice Questions | Passage-based Multiple Choice Questions |
| Sections | English Language; Current Affairs & GK; Legal Reasoning; Logical Reasoning; Quantitative Techniques | Constitutional Law and Other Law Subjects (Contract, Tort, IPC, IPR, Family Law, etc.) |
| Marking Scheme | +1 for correct; −0.25 for incorrect | +1 for correct; −0.25 for incorrect |
| Medium | English | English |
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – English Language
The English Language section of the CLAT 2026 Syllabus carries approximately 22–26 questions. Each question is based on a passage of about 450 words drawn from contemporary or historically significant fiction and non-fiction writing. Important topics under this section of the CLAT syllabus are:
- Reading Comprehension – main idea, central theme, tone
- Inferences and Conclusions from passages
- Summarising and Critical Analysis
- Vocabulary in Context – meanings, synonyms, antonyms
- Comparison and Contrast between viewpoints in the passage
- Grammar and Usage as drawn from passages
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – Current Affairs and General Knowledge
This section of the CLAT 2026 Syllabus carries approximately 28–32 questions, based on passages of news articles, journalistic writings and non-fiction. Topics covered are:
- Contemporary Events of Significance from India and the world
- Arts and Culture
- International Affairs – UN, IMF, World Bank, summits, treaties
- Historical Events of Continuing Significance
- Indian Polity and Government
- Indian Economy and Government Schemes
- Awards, Honours, Sports, Books and Authors
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – Legal Reasoning
The Legal Reasoning section is the most important component of the CLAT 2026 Syllabus, carrying approximately 28–32 questions. The section presents legal passages followed by questions that require candidates to apply principles to factual situations. Topics include:
- Constitutional Law – Fundamental Rights, DPSP, structure of government
- Law of Torts – negligence, nuisance, vicarious liability
- Indian Contract Act and Specific Relief
- Criminal Law basics – intention, mens rea, offences against person and property
- International Law – international treaties, organisations, dispute resolution
- Family Law, Property Law and Public Policy issues
- Application of Legal Principles to Factual Situations
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – Logical Reasoning
The Logical Reasoning section in the CLAT 2026 Syllabus carries approximately 22–26 questions, based on short passages of around 300 words. Topics include:
- Identifying Arguments – premises and conclusions
- Critical Reasoning – strengthening and weakening arguments
- Drawing Inferences and Conclusions
- Assumptions, Inferences and Course of Action
- Analogies and Relationships
- Patterns and Number-letter Series (passage-based)
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – Quantitative Techniques
The Quantitative Techniques section in the CLAT 2026 Syllabus carries approximately 10–14 questions, based on data sets, graphs, tables or numerical passages. The level is broadly equivalent to Class 10 mathematics. Topics covered are:
- Ratios and Proportions
- Percentages
- Averages, Mean, Median, Mode
- Profit and Loss, Interest (Simple and Compound)
- Time, Speed, Distance
- Time and Work
- Mensuration
- Data Interpretation – tables, bar graphs, pie charts, line graphs
- Basic Algebra and Statistical Estimation
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – CLAT PG
For the postgraduate paper, the CLAT 2026 Syllabus is based on the LL.B. curriculum and uses passages from primary legal materials such as constitutional provisions, statutes and important judgments. Topics include:
- Constitutional Law
- Jurisprudence
- Administrative Law
- Law of Contract
- Law of Torts
- Family Law
- Criminal Law (IPC, CrPC)
- Property Law
- Company Law
- Public International Law
- Intellectual Property Law
- Environmental Law
- Labour and Industrial Law
- Law of Evidence
How to Prepare from the CLAT 2026 Syllabus
- Download the official Information Bulletin from consortiumofnlus.ac.in to read the complete CLAT 2026 Syllabus and rules.
- Build a daily reading habit using quality newspapers (The Hindu, Indian Express) and magazines (Frontline, EPW) to handle passage-based questions across CLAT 2026 sections.
- For Legal Reasoning, prepare a one-page note on every Article of the Fundamental Rights chapter, plus core principles of Tort, Contract and IPC.
- For Logical Reasoning, practise critical reasoning sets daily, not pure formula-based reasoning.
- For Quantitative Techniques, master Class 9–10 mathematics and Data Interpretation; speed-up using sectional timed tests.
- Solve CLAT previous year question papers and CLAT sample papers in exam-like conditions.
- Take at least one full-length CLAT mock test per week and analyse weak topics from the CLAT 2026 Syllabus.
- Revise the entire CLAT 2026 Syllabus checklist 10–15 days before the exam date.
CLAT Syllabus – Quick Links
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – An Overview
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Document Name | CLAT 2026 Syllabus |
| Released By | Consortium of National Law Universities |
| Exam Name | Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) – UG and PG |
| UG Sections | English Language; Current Affairs & GK; Legal Reasoning; Logical Reasoning; Quantitative Techniques |
| PG Sections | Constitutional Law and Other Law Subjects |
| Question Format | Passage-based MCQs |
| Total Questions | 120 (UG); 120 (PG) |
| Marking Scheme | +1 for correct; −0.25 for incorrect |
| Where to Find Syllabus | Official Information Bulletin on consortiumofnlus.ac.in |
CLAT 2026 Syllabus – FAQs
The CLAT 2026 Syllabus is published by the Consortium of National Law Universities as part of the official Information Bulletin on consortiumofnlus.ac.in.
The CLAT 2026 Syllabus for the UG exam has 5 sections – English Language, Current Affairs and General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. All questions are passage-based.
Yes. CLAT 2026 is a passage-based exam. Every question is set within a passage of about 300 to 500 words, and tests reading comprehension, reasoning and application skills based on the CLAT 2026 Syllabus.
CLAT 2026 follows a marking scheme of +1 mark for each correct answer and -0.25 mark for each incorrect answer. There is no penalty for unattempted questions. The same scheme applies to both CLAT UG and CLAT PG.
The Consortium of NLUs has formed an Expert Committee to review CLAT 2027. Any changes to the CLAT 2027 Syllabus or exam pattern will be communicated through the official CLAT 2027 notification expected around July 2026 on consortiumofnlus.ac.in.
If you have any questions about the CLAT 2026 Syllabus, ask them in the comments section below. If this page helped you, please share it with friends and fellow CLAT aspirants.
sir,how much someone pay for the entire law coarse after completing graduation and if he or she study carefully than is their any counselling and what is the cutt off marks for this exam
For integrated law course after 10+2 is also same syllabus?
Hey Shaik,
The syllabus for CLAT for integrated law course is same as for UG course.
I think anyone can crack CLAt if they are dedicated